المحاضرة الرابعة
الجملة الشرطية مبنية على كلمة “إذا”. وهناك دائمًا جزأين للجملة الشرطية – جزء يبدأ بـ “إذا” لوصف موقف محتمل ، والجزء الثاني يصف النتيجة. على سبيل المثال: “إذا هطل المطر ، سنبتل”. ويمكننا أيضًا عكس جزأي الجملة الشرطية بحيث يأتي جزء “if” في الجملة الثانية ، وهذا شائع بشكل خاص في الأسئلة.
تعلم الحالات بشكل مختصر If Conditional: Zero, 1st, 2nd and 3rd
Exercise (4)
Complete the Conditional Sentences. Decide whether to use Type I, II or III.
1. If I had time, I __________ shopping with you.
2. If you __________ English, you will get along with them perfectly.
3. If they had gone for a walk, they ____________ the lights off.
4. If she __________ to see us, we will go to the zoo.
5. I would have told you, if I ____________ him.
6. Would you mind if I _________ the window?
7. If they ____________ me, I wouldn’t have said no.
8. My friend ____________ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.
9. If I ___________ it, nobody would do it.
10. If my father ____________ me up, I’ll take the bus home.
Answers (4)
1. If I had time, I would go shopping with you.
2. If you speak English, you will get along with them perfectly.
3. If they had gone for a walk, they would have turned the lights off.
4. If she comes to see us, we will go to the zoo.
5. I would have told you, if I had seen him.
6. Would you mind if I opened the window?
7. If they had invited me, I wouldn’t have said no.
8. My friend will meet me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.
9. If I didn’t do it, nobody would do it.
10. If my father doesn’t pick me up, I’ll take the bus home.